Wednesday, July 3, 2013

Entry 079: "The Godfather" (1972)





Dear Internet,

                How in the world am I supposed to review "The Godfather"?  Tell me how in the world I am supposed to come across one of the most critically acclaimed films in the history of cinematography in a new and interesting way?  How in the world can I say something original about a film that has been talked about to the point of doctoral theses have included in the film in them?  How am I supposed to talk about a film that is so popular that references are made to it in other films that are so removed from the mob genre?  I am not sure I can, but let us see what 1200 words can do.

                If you want a plot summary, the All Knowing Wiki can serve that purpose well enough, but there is plenty that even that summary is forced to cut out.  A movie that runs two hours and forty minutes is difficult to fit into a paragraph or two.  If I tried to do this, I would spend the entirety of the entry just saying what the film is about.  Instead, all I can do is just straight into what I want to touch upon with the clearest intent of talking about the movie as a whole.  This means that I cannot hold back any plot points and need to discuss even the ending.  I even want to say that for the next two entries for the other two "Godfather" films this will be the case.

                "The Godfather" is a tale of the fall of a man.  It is a tragedy through and through.  We follow the life of Michael Corleone, who comes from an infamous mafia family in New York City.  In the beginning of the film, he is about as far removed from the "family business" as anyone can get while still being a relative.  One of the characters even calls him a civilian in regards to how the other mob bosses think of him.  The best line about his involvement with his family can be examined by his very own words.  Mike says "That's my family, Kay, that's not me," after telling about a situation concerning his family blackmailing a man at gunpoint.  By the end of the film he is the complete opposite.  He is the Don, the leader of his family and one of the kingpins of New York.  His morals are warped and twisted to the point where he no longer holds to the truth he held at the beginning.  This is evident by how he talks to Kay about the "family business."  In the start, he is willing to tell her about the blackmail incident nonchalantly, albeit with a little push from her part.  In the end, she has to plead to find out if Mike had his brother-in-law killed because he refuses to tell her anything about his business.  At that point, he lies point blank to her face.  In the end he is the Godfather, through and through.

                Now there are at least three instances of godfather in "The Godfather," and it is important considering that it is the title of the film.  There is the title of Godfather bestowed upon a certain individual, which is the leader of the family.  There is Vito Corleone who is the Godfather in the beginning of the film.  And there is Michael, who receives the title in the end.  One can also argue about the Catholic use of godfather, which is where the word and title comes from in the film, but I want to save that for a minute.  The three uses of Godfather, the title and the two holders, present a tumbling experience for the viewer.  This stems from the question of "Who is the title referring to?"  The viewer instantly thinks that the film is about Vito since he is the first major character presented to the audience in the first scene.  It does not take long before Vito is shot and his direct role in the film is cut to a very small amount.  After that, the viewer is lead to believe that the film is not about Vito but more about his importance to the family.  People wonder what is going to happen to him, whether or not he is dead, who did it, what this means for the family, is there going to be a gang war, and various other problems spout forth with his attempted assassination.  The film seems to want to present that the title and role of the Godfather is what is being displayed and how the vacancy can lead to great turmoil for those in the underground world of the mafia.  However, the film continues with Vito recovering.  Since he lives but the film already has pushed the center of the story off of Vito and onto the title of Godfather, the film cannot go back to revolving around Vito.  It is at that point that the film glimmers at the aspect of Mike being the real focus of the story but not yet.  It is only with Mike fully assuming the title that it becomes clear that the film is really talking about him with its title and was detailing his rise to mob boss while falling down the moral ladder.

                That morality of the characters is perhaps the key to understanding the point of "The Godfather", and there is no better way than to look at this than through the film's juxtaposition.  The film is chocked filled with juxtaposition that wishes to show the hypocrisy of the characters.  There is the scene where Luca Brasi is talking to Vito, swearing his loyalty to the family and a group of young children who are Vito's grandchildren playfully barge in before being escorted out.  The juxtaposition is of course the two types of "family" that the film presents, one being biological family and the other being the one involving guns and killing the competitor.  Another hard juxtaposition is the collection of pin-up pictures filling the walls during the scene where Mike is shown the gun that he will use to kill the police officer and Sollozzo.  In that scene, there is a picture of a bishop amid the assortment of scantily clad women.  The viewer can see the split of nature of the man, who on one hand has religious roots but at the same time idealizes the female form.  The most obvious side by side scene that shows the character's hypocrisy is the baptism scene, where Mike is made the godfather of a child and tells the priest that he renounces Satan while at the same time has ordered his men to kill the other New York kingpins.
If the picture of the bishop was not back and center, you might miss it even being there.

                All of these juxtapositions are not meant to show a dual nature of the characters.  No, that would suggest that the religious or family values make up for the fact that they are killing numerous people.  While the killings are not in cold blood since a majority of them are done so in retaliation to another killing, they are still murders.  It gets worse since the characters wish to make those murders to be in cold blood.  If "in cold blood" should be rigorously define as "without emotion," then the fact that the characters are constantly trying to say that it is all in the name of business instead of being personal is just an escape.  They are trying to rationalize their way of doing things in an effort to try and prevent it from going against the morality that they have in the other aspects of their lives.   But this cannot be since the morals that are inherent in Catholic doctrine and those that are found in many other religions do not allow a separate set of rules for "business" than those that are meant for everyday life.  Business is a part everyday life to begin with.  So no matter what, the characters are trying to escape themselves but are unable to do so in the end.  

                "The Godfather" is a great film filled with complexities that present the characters and plot in a way that show how individuals in a film can be more than just stock roles, but I did not need to be the 300th or more person to say this.  I did not cover even a sizable quantity of what makes this film so great.  From the camera work to the soundtrack to the ability of the actors, "The Godfather" is a cinema masterpiece.  Although I did have quite some time trying to understand what Vito was swaying half the time.  Perhaps you are going to have to just ignore me for the next two days, Internet, as I play catch up with the rest of cinema history.  In the mean time I will be having fun in my little own way, but I am getting ahead of myself before actually watching the remaining two films.

Yours in digital,
BeepBoop

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